EEENJ - PROPYLENE OXIDE

  • MSDS: EEENJ
  • Manufacturer: MATHESON TRI GAS INC
  • Product Name: PROPYLENE OXIDE
  • National Stock Number: -
Product Identification

Product ID:PROPYLENE OXIDE
MSDS Date:Jan 24 1989
MSDS Number: EEENJ
Kit Part:=== Responsible Party ===
Company Name:MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC.
Address:959 ROUTE 46 EAST
City:PARSIPPANY
State:NJ
ZIP:07054-0624
Country:US
Info Phone Num:(USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON)
780-471-4036
Chemtrec Ind/Phone:18004249300

Contractor
MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC.
WHITBY, L1N 5R9 07054-0624 ONTARIO, CANADA

Telephone: (USA) 973-257-1100, (WHITBY) 905-668-3570, (EDMONTON)

Ingredients

PROPYLENE OXIDE

CAS: 75-56-9

Fraction By Weight: 100.0%

Hazards

Reports of Carcinogenicity:NTP:Yes IARC:Yes OSHA:No
Health Hazards Acute and Chronic:INHALATION: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE:
irritation, tearing, vomiting, diarrhea, difficulty breathing,
headache, drowsiness, symptoms of drunkenness LONG TERM EXPOSURE:
lung congestion, cancer SKIN CONTACT: SHORT TERM EXPOSURE:
irritation (possibly severe), blisters LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as
effects reported in short term exposure EYE CONTACT: SHORT TERM
EXPOSURE: irritation (possibly severe) LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as
effects reported in short term exposure INGESTION: SHORT TERM
EXPOSURE: no information on significant adverse effects LONG TERM
EXPOSURE: cancer
Medical Cond Aggravated by Exposure:

First Aid

First Aid: INHALATION: If adverse effects occur, remove to
uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not breathing.
If breathing is difficult, oxygen should be administered by
qualified personnel. Get immediate medical attention. SKIN CONTACT:
Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while
removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get immediate medical
attention. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing and shoes
before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes. EYE CONTACT: Immediately
flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Then get
immediate medical attention. INGESTION: Contact local poison
control center or physician immediately. Never make an unconscious
person vomit or drink fluids. When vomiting occurs, keep head lower
than hips to help prevent aspiration. If person is unconscious,
turn head to side. Get medical attention immediately. NOTE TO
PHYSICIAN: For inhalation, consider oxygen. For ingestion,
consider gastric lavage and activated charcoal slurry.

Fire Fighting

Flash Point:-35 F (-37 C) (CC)
Autoignition Temp:840 F (449 C)
Lower Limits:2.3%
Upper Limits:36%
Extinguishing Media:alcohol resistant foam, carbon dioxide, regular dry
chemical, water, alcohol resistant foam Large fires: Use
alcohol-resistant foam or flood with fine water spray.
Fire Fighting Procedures:Move container from fire area if it can be
done without risk. Cool containers with water spray until well
after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. For fires
in cargo or storage area: Cool containers with water from unmanned
hose holder or monitor nozzles until well after fire is out. If
this is impossible then take the following precautions: Keep
unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area and deny entry. Let
the fire burn. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from
venting safety device or any discoloration of tanks due to fire.
For tank, rail car or tank truck: Evacuation radius: 800 meters
(1/2 mile). Water may be ineffective.
Unusual Fire/Explosion Hazard:Moderate fire hazard. The vapor is
heavier than air. Vapors or gases may ignite at distant ignition
sources and flash back. Vapor/air mixtures are explosive above
flash point.

Accidental Release

Neutralizing Agent:

Handling

Handling and Storage Precautions:Store and handle in accordance with
all current regulations and standards. Subject to storage
regulations: U.S. OSHA 29 CFR 1910.106. Grounding and bonding
required. Protect from physical damage. Store outside or in a
detached building. Store with flammable liquids. Keep separated
from incompatible substances. Keep separated from incompatible
substances. Notify State Emergency Response Commission for storage
or use at amounts greater than or equal to the TPQ (U.S. EPA SARA
Section 302). SARA Section 303 requires facilities storing a
material with a TPQ to participate in local emergency response
planning (U.S. EPA 40 CFR 355.30).
Other Precautions:

Exposure Controls

Respiratory Protection:The following respirators and maximum use
concentrations are drawn from NIOSH and/or OSHA. At any detectable
concentration - Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a
full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other
positive-pressure mode. Any supplied-air respirator with full
facepiece and operated in a pressure-demand or other
positive-pressure mode in combination with a separate escape
supply. Escape - Any air-purifying respirator with a full facepiece
and a canister providing protection against this substance. Any
appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus. For
Unknown Concentrations or Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health -
Any supplied-air respirator with full facepiece and operated in a
pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with
a separate escape supply. Any self-contained breathing apparatus
with a full facepiece.
Ventilation:Provide local exhaust or process enclosure ventilation
system. Ventilation equipment should be explosion-resistant if
explosive concentrations of material are present. Ensure compliance
with applicable exposure limits.
Protective Gloves:Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves.
Eye Protection:Wear splash resistant safety goggles with a faceshield.
Provide an emergency eye wash fountain and quick drench shower in
the immediate work area.
Other Protective Equipment:Wear appropriate chemical resistant
clothing.
Supplemental Safety and Health
PROPYLENE OXIDE: 100 ppm (240 mg/m3) OSHA TWA 20 ppm (50 mg/m3) OSHA
TWA (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993) 20 ppm ACGIH TWA

Chemical Properties

Boiling Pt:95 F (35 C)
Melt/Freeze Pt:-170 F (-112 C)
Vapor Pres:455 mmHg @ 20 C
Vapor Density:2.0
Spec Gravity:0.9 @ 0 C
pH:Not available
Evaporation Rate & Reference:Not available
Solubility in Water:soluble
Appearance and Odor:PHYSICAL STATE:liquid COLOR:colorless ODOR:sweet
alcohol odor
Corrosion Rate:

Stability

Stability Indicator/Materials to Avoid:May polymerize when heated.
Closed containers may rupture violently.
Stability Condition to Avoid:Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other
sources of ignition. Containers may rupture or explode if exposed
to heat.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:Thermal decomposition products: oxides
of carbon Thermal decomposition products: oxides of carbon
Conditions to Avoid Polymerization:May polymerize. Avoid contact with
acids, alkalis or storage and use above room temperature.

Disposal

Waste Disposal Methods:Subject to disposal regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR
262. Hazardous Waste Number(s): D001. Subject to disposal
regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262. Hazardous Waste Number(s): D003.
Dispose in accordance with all applicable regulations.

Toxicology

Toxicological Information:PROPYLENE OXIDE: IRRITATION DATA: 415 mg open
skin-rabbit moderate; 50 mg/6 minute(s) skin-rabbit severe; 20 mg
eyes-rabbit severe; 20 mg/24 hour(s) eyes-rabbit moderate TOXICITY
DATA: 4000 ppm/4 hour(s) inhalation-rat LC50; 1500 ul/kg
skin-rabbit LD50; 380 mg/kg oral-rat LD50 CARCINOGEN STATUS: NTP:
Anticipated Human Carcinogen; IARC: Human Inadequate Evidence,
Animal Sufficient Evidence, Group 2B; ACGIH: A3 -Animal Carcinogen;
EC: Category 2 LOCAL EFFECTS: Irritant: inhalation Corrosive: skin,
eye ACUTE TOXICITY LEVEL: Toxic: ingestion Moderately Toxic:
inhalation, dermal absorption TARGET ORGANS: central nervous system
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: respiratory disorders,
skin disorders and allergies TUMORIGENIC DATA: Available. MUTAGENIC
DATA: Available. REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA: Available.

Other Information

Disclaimer (provided with this information by the compiling agencies):
This information is formulated for use by elements of the Department
of Defense. The United States of America in no manner whatsoever,
expressly or implied, warrants this information to be accurate and
disclaims all liability for its use. Any person utilizing this
document should seek competent professional advice to verify and
assume responsibility for the suitability of this information to their
particular situation.

Ecology

Ecological:ECOTOXICITY DATA: FISH TOXICITY: 141000 ug/L 96 day(s) LC50
(Mortality) Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)

Transport

Transport Information:U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101: PROPER SHIPPING NAME:
Propylene oxide ID NUMBER: UN1280 HAZARD CLASS OR DIVISION: 3
PACKING GROUP: I LABELING REQUIREMENTS: Flammable liquid

Regulatory

SARA Title III Information: SARA TITLE III SECTION 302 EXTREMELY
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.30): PROPYLENE OXIDE:
10000LBSTPQ SARA TITLE III SECTION 304 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS
SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.40): PROPYLENE OXIDE: 100LBSRQ SARA TITLE
III SARA SECTIONS 311/312 HAZARDOUS CATEGORIES (40 CFR 370.21):
ACUTE: Yes CHRONIC: Yes FIRE: Yes REACTIVE: Yes SUDDEN RELEASE:
No SARA TITLE III SECTION 313 (40 CFR 372.65): PROPYLENE OXIDE
Federal Regulatory Information:CERCLA SECTIONS 102a/103 HAZARDOUS
SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 302.4): PROPYLENE OXIDE: 100LBSRQ OSHA PROCESS
SAFETY (29CFR1910.119): Not regulated.
State Regulatory Information: California Proposition 65: Known to the
state of California to cause the following: PROPYLENE OXIDE Cancer
(Oct 01, 1988)